A criminal charge can create questions about joining the military. You may wonder if an arrest will stop you from enlisting. You may also wonder if you must report an old offense. The answer depends on the charge, the case result and the military branch you want to join.
How criminal charges affect enlistment
Military recruiters review an applicant’s background during the enlistment process. A criminal charge does not always prevent someone from joining. However, some offenses can affect eligibility.
Pending cases may also cause problems. Applicants must give truthful information about their criminal history when required. Military officials may review criminal records and court outcomes as part of the enlistment process.
Leaving out required information can cause more problems. It may affect the applicant’s enlistment process or future military service.
What recruiters may consider
Military officials may look at several parts of a criminal case, including:
- Whether the case ended in a conviction or another adverse outcome
- How long ago the offense happened
- Whether probation is complete
- Whether all court orders have been met
- Whether the person has other criminal offenses
A misdemeanor may have a different effect than a serious felony. The person’s age at the time of the offense may also matter. The facts of the case can also affect the review.
Can a waiver help?
Some applicants may qualify for a waiver. A waiver lets the proper military authority review the person’s situation. It does not guarantee approval.
The rules can also differ between military branches. Federal military standards allow waivers for certain felony convictions but prohibit enlistment without a waiver for certain specified felony sexual offenses. Some of those offenses cannot receive a waiver.
Consider the impact before resolving a case
A criminal charge does not always end a person’s plans to join the military. Applicants should understand what appears on their record. They should also provide complete and accurate information when required.
A pending criminal case may affect enlistment eligibility. Understanding the possible impact can help applicants plan their next steps.
